the purchase, subscription, holding, management, transfer, or contribution of equity securities in any entity;
the role of holding company leading the group and, to this end, it determines the general policy and strategic orientations of the Group and controls their implementation and execution;
the provision of services and advice of all kinds for the benefit of entities;
the activities of a group finance company, and, as such, the provision of any type of financial assistance to entities forming part of its group, and the carrying out of any transaction authorized under Article L511 -7, l.3 of the Monetary and Financial Code;
and more generally, all operations, whether financial, commercial, industrial, civil, movable or real estate, which may be directly or indirectly linked to this object or to any similar or related objects, as well as likely to directly or indirectly promote the aim pursued by the Company, its extension, its development and its corporate assets.